Intuitionistic Proof Versus Classical Truth:The Role of Brouwer’s Creative Subject in Intuitionistic Mathematics(Logic, Epistemology, and the Unity of Science)

直觉证明与经典真理:布劳威尔创造主体在直觉数学中的作用

数学史

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1210
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出  版 社
出版时间
2018年12月22日
装      帧
平装
ISBN
9783030089719
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页      码
170
语      种
英文
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图书简介
This book examines the role of acts of choice in classical and intuitionistic mathematics. Featuring fifteen papers – both new and previously published – it offers a fresh analysis of concepts developed by the mathematician and philosopher L.E.J. Brouwer, the founder of intuitionism.The author explores Brouwer’s idealization of the creative subject as the basis for intuitionistic truth, and in the process he also discusses an important, related question: to what extent does the intuitionistic perspective succeed in avoiding the classical realistic notion of truth? The papers detail realistic aspects in the idealization of the creative subject and investigate the hidden role of choice even in classical logic and mathematics, covering such topics as bar theorem, type theory, inductive evidence, Beth models, fallible models, and more. In addition, the author offers a critical analysis of the response of key mathematicians and philosophers to Brouwer’s work. These figures include Michael Dummett, Saul Kripke, Per Martin-Löf, and Arend Heyting.This book appeals to researchers and graduate students with an interest in philosophy of mathematics, linguistics, and mathematics.


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